![]() ![]() ![]() Longer focal lengths create more bokeh than shorter ones. Key point: Make sure there is physical distance between your subject and the background.įocal Length The focal length of your lens is also an important consideration. Plus, how you manipulate the other three factors we are going to discuss has a huge impact. The distance required depends on the scale of the items you’re photographing (a small subject requires less distance than a larger one). How much distance is required? Is 10 feet the magic number? Nope. It gets even blurrier if you put them 15 feet in front of the wall and so on. Now when you focus on the subject, the background will be mostly blurred out. ![]() How do we get around this problem? Move the subject about 10 feet away from the wall. However, a lens with a big aperture is not your typical kit lens. If you have a lens with a super big aperture (more on aperture in a moment) you might get a bit of nice blur. You won’t get a creamy, beautiful bokeh blur. It might look a little soft depending on your settings, but that’s about it. If you place the person close enough to the brick wall to touch it, the wall will mostly be in focus. Thus, if you place your subject a good distance from the background elements, you’ll get a beautiful soft blur in the background.įor example, say you want to photograph a person standing in front of a brick wall. The farther away an object or element is from the focal plane, the more blurry it becomes. The rest of the image will look out of focus. When you focus on a point in your image, that point and everything in the same plane as that point will be in focus. Let’s break it down here.ĭistance From Background The distance between the subject and the background has a huge impact on the bokeh you can create. Thus, it’s important to understand how these factors work together to create good bokeh. However, you won’t always have ideal conditions for taking the photo. Choose the widest aperture possible with your lens.Choose the longest focal length available to you.Put some distance between your subject and the background.The short version of the magic formula for creating good bokeh with a kit lens is as follows: The good news is that anyone can create good bokeh, even without a fancy lens. The photo bokeh created around the little dots of lights adds a whimsical touch to any portrait. Lights in the background will create big round blobs, trees become soft blurry tapestries, a cityscape melts into obscurity and leaves viewers focused on what you want them to be, your subject.Ī popular trick around the holidays is to take photos in front of a Christmas tree or other lighted display. Creamy photo bokeh background with a tack sharp focused subject makes your image look more ethereal. It also adds a beautiful effect to your images. The point of bokeh photography is to minimize any other elements in the image so that the subject is obviously, without a doubt, the subject. For example, some bokeh looks round, other bokeh has a swirl effect, and so on. Depending on how your lens is put together, bokeh will have different qualities affecting the look. The idea is to capture an image with a tack sharp subject, but a blurry background. The word “bokeh” comes from the Japanese word for “blur” or “haze.” It came into use as a photography term sometime in the mid-90s. What is bokeh and why are professional photographers so intent on putting blur in their images? What Is Bokeh? First, let’s back up a second. However, you can capture beautiful bokeh with a kit lens, if you know what you’re doing. Or that it will be easier to create good bokeh in less-than-ideal conditions. It’s true that more expensive lenses will create creamier bokeh. This makes the subject jump out of the image to capture the viewer’s eye. The blur is limited to the background to minimize all elements in the image that are not the subject. Of course, we don’t call it blur, we call it bokeh, and the subject will not be blurry at all. The pro photographer's image will be more blurry. What is the most obvious difference between a portrait taken by a pro photographer and a casual one? ![]()
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